Putting a price on carbon is widely seen as one of the most efficient measures to reduce the world’s greenhouse gas emissions and avoid the worst of the climate crisis. But pricing dynamics can be confusing, making it difficult for companies to prepare for the future.

This white paper dives into all aspects of carbon pricing in mandatory or compliance schemes and in the voluntary carbon market, including regulation, supply and demand factors and pricing outlook. It also presents internal carbon pricing mechanisms as a useful tool to support companies’ zero-carbon transition.