How to offer a carbon neutral product avoiding greenwashing

Learn how to create a carbon neutral product right and avoid greenwashing. Create sustainable products and maximize your benefit by learning how to properly use climate claims.

Benefits of climate claims in products

Sustainable products are becoming increasingly sought after by consumers who are conscious of the environmental impact of their purchases. Climate claims, when made transparently and verifiably, can play a crucial role in promoting these products and driving positive change.

Effective climate claims must be authentic, reflecting genuine sustainability efforts. They should be verifiable, supported by credible evidence and certifications. Finally, they must be transparent, clearly communicating the environmental benefits of the product to consumers.

By incorporating transparent and verifiable climate claims, businesses can:

  • Drive consumers to more sustainable goods: Clear and compelling climate claims can educate consumers about the environmental benefits of sustainable products, encouraging them to make more informed choices.
  • Evolve the market to more sustainable practices: As consumer demand for sustainable products increases, businesses are incentivized to adopt more sustainable practices and develop innovative solutions.
  • Increase sales: Consumers are increasingly willing to pay a premium for products that are environmentally friendly. Transparent and verifiable climate claims can help differentiate sustainable products and boost sales.
  • Enhance brand reputation: A commitment to sustainability can enhance a brand’s image and reputation, building trust with consumers and fostering loyalty.
  • Gain a competitive advantage: In a market that is increasingly focused on sustainability, businesses with strong climate claims can differentiate themselves and gain a competitive edge.

Risk of green washing or green hushing

Greenwashing, the deceptive practice of promoting products or services as environmentally friendly when they are not, has become a growing concern. Companies can inadvertently fall into this trap if their climate claims are not made with care, especially when it comes to claims of carbon neutrality.

The fear of being accused of greenwashing can lead to another harmful practice known as green hushing or climate silence. This occurs when companies avoid making any sustainability claims at all, even if they are genuinely committed to reducing their environmental impact. Green hushing can be just as detrimental as greenwashing, as it prevents consumers from making informed choices and discourages other businesses from adopting more sustainable practices.

To ensure that climate claims are made authentically and avoid the pitfalls of greenwashing and green hushing, companies should follow a rigorous process:

  1. Calculate product footprint: Accurately measure the carbon emissions associated with the entire lifecycle of a product, from raw material extraction to end-of-life disposal.
  2. Implement emission reduction activities: Identify and implement strategies to reduce emissions throughout the product’s lifecycle, such as optimizing production processes, using renewable energy, and sourcing sustainable materials.
  3. Seek certification: Obtain third-party certifications to verify the accuracy of climate claims and demonstrate a commitment to sustainability.
  4. Compensate unavoidable emissions: Offset any remaining emissions that cannot be reduced through mitigation efforts by investing in carbon offset projects.

 

By following this process, companies can ensure that their climate claims are transparent, verifiable, and backed by genuine sustainability efforts. This not only helps to protect their reputation but also contributes to a more sustainable future.

Calculation of product footprint: LCA

The first crucial step in making accurate and verifiable climate claims is to calculate your product’s footprint. This involves conducting a life cycle assessment (LCA), a comprehensive analysis that evaluates the environmental impact of a product or service throughout its entire life cycle.

An LCA examines the environmental burdens associated with a product from cradle to grave, considering all stages from raw material extraction and processing to manufacturing, transportation, use, and end-of-life disposal. This holistic approach provides a clear understanding of the product’s overall environmental footprint.

When calculating a product’s footprint, several types of emissions are considered:

  • Direct emissions (Scope 1): These are emissions that occur directly from the company’s own operations, such as from on-site combustion of fossil fuels for heating, electricity generation, or transportation.
  • Indirect emissions of purchased energy (Scope 2): These are emissions that occur off-site when the company purchases electricity, heat, or steam from a third party.
  • Other Indirect emissions (Scope 3): These are emissions that occur throughout the product’s value chain, including emissions from suppliers, transportation, distribution, use, and end-of-life disposal.

By accurately calculating your product’s footprint, you gain valuable insights into its environmental impact and can identify opportunities for improvement. This information is essential for making transparent and verifiable climate claims that resonate with consumers and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Reduction activities

Once you’ve calculated your product’s footprint, the next critical step is to identify and implement strategies to reduce emissions throughout its lifecycle. This involves optimizing various stages of the product’s journey, from design and manufacturing to transportation and end-of-life management.

By redesigning products to use more sustainable materials, improve energy efficiency, and reduce waste, you can significantly minimize emissions associated with manufacturing and use. Additionally, optimizing transportation routes and exploring more efficient logistics solutions can help to reduce emissions related to the movement of goods.

Failing to optimize the product’s lifecycle is a common pitfall that can lead to greenwashing. Companies may make claims about reducing emissions without taking concrete steps to implement meaningful changes. To avoid this trap, it’s essential to focus on practical and measurable actions that genuinely reduce the product’s environmental impact.

By optimizing your product’s lifecycle, you not only demonstrate a genuine commitment to sustainability but also contribute to a more circular economy. This approach can lead to cost savings, enhance brand reputation, and differentiate your products in the marketplace.

Certification

To ensure the credibility and accuracy of your climate claims, it’s essential to seek third-party certification. This involves having an independent organization verify that your calculations, emission reduction activities, and compensation efforts are conducted in accordance with recognized standards.

Two of the most widely used standards for carbon footprint verification are PAS 2060 and ISO 14068. PAS 2060 provides a comprehensive framework for quantifying, reporting, and verifying greenhouse gas emissions at the organizational level. ISO 14068, on the other hand, focuses specifically on quantifying and reporting greenhouse gas emissions for organizations, projects, and product activities.

By obtaining third-party certification, you demonstrate a commitment to transparency and accountability. This can enhance your brand’s reputation, build trust with consumers, and provide a competitive advantage in the marketplace. Additionally, certification can help to ensure that your climate claims are aligned with international best practices and regulatory requirements.

Choosing a reputable third-party certification body is crucial. Look for organizations with a proven track record and expertise in carbon footprint verification. By working with a certified body, you can be confident that your climate claims are credible and verifiable.

Compensation of remaining emissions

The final step in achieving carbon neutrality is to compensate for any remaining emissions that cannot be reduced through mitigation efforts. This involves investing in high-quality carbon offset projects that capture or reduce greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Carbon offset projects support a wide range of initiatives, such as reforestation, renewable energy, and sustainable agriculture. By investing in these projects, you can contribute to the global effort to combat climate change and achieve a more sustainable future.

ClimateTrade’s marketplace offers a wide diverse selection of verifiable and trusted carbon offset projects that align with international standards and deliver measurable environmental benefits. By purchasing carbon credits from these projects, you can effectively offset your remaining emissions and demonstrate your commitment to climate action, all with the required transparency and traceability required by the certification bodies.

ClimateTrade: Your partner for sustainability.

ClimateTrade can provide comprehensive support throughout your journey to carbon neutrality. Our team of experts can guide you through the entire process, from calculating your product’s footprint to selecting the right carbon offset projects that align with your values and transparency requirements.

We can assist you and help with the product life cycle assessment, identifying opportunities for emissions reduction, and obtaining third-party certification to verify your claims. Additionally, ClimateTrade can help you choose high-quality carbon offset projects that deliver measurable environmental benefits and contribute to a more sustainable future.

To further enhance transparency, ClimateTrade offers an API that allows you to drill down to the product level. This enables you to track the carbon footprint of individual products and take transparency to the next level. By leveraging our API, you can provide your customers with detailed information about the environmental impact of each product they purchase, building trust, fostering loyalty and maximizing engaging opportunities.

Explore our wide range of sustainability projects, including carbon credits, biodiversity credits, and contribution initiatives.